We’re nicely into the Largest Concepts within the Universe collection, and a few individuals have been asking how I make the precise movies. I defined the fundamental course of within the Q&A video for Power, Power, and Motion – embedded beneath – but it surely seems that not everybody watches each single video from begin to end (bizarre, I do know), and moreover the small print have modified just a little bit. And for some cause lots of people need to do pedagogy through pc lately.
So let me clarify my course of right here, beginning with the extraordinarily quick model. You want:
- A pc
- A video digital camera (webcam okay)
- A microphone (pc mic okay)
- A pill with writing instrument (e.g. iPad Professional and Apple Pencil)
- Writing app on the pill (e.g. Notability)
- Display capturing/video modifying software program on the pc (e.g. Screenflow)
- No matter wires and dongles are required to hook all that stuff collectively.
Hmm, trying over that checklist it doesn’t appear so simple as I believed. And that is the quick-and-easy model! However you may adapt the extent of dedication to your individual wants.
An important step right here is to seize your writing, in actual time, on the video. (You clearly don’t have to incorporate a picture of your self in any respect, but it surely makes issues a bit extra human, and moreover who can probably speak with out making gestures, proper?) So that you want some sort of pill to write down on. I just like the iPad Professional fairly a bit, however observe that not all iPad fashions are appropriate with a Pencil (or different stylus). And writing along with your fingers simply doesn’t minimize it right here.
You additionally want an app that does that. I’m fairly keen on each Notability and Notes Plus. (I’m positive that non-iOS ecosystems have their very own apps, however there’s no sense by which I’m aware of the general panorama; I can solely inform you about what I exploit.) These two apps are fairly comparable, with small variations on the edges. After I’m taking notes or marking up PDFs, I’m really extra seemingly to make use of Notes Plus, as its reducing/pasting is a bit less complicated. And that’s what I used for the very early Largest Concepts movies. However I received quite a few requests to write down on a darkish background fairly than a lightweight one, which is totally affordable. Notability has that characteristic and so far as I do know Notes Plus doesn’t. And it’s definitely greater than ok for the job.
Then you have to seize your writing, and your voice, and optionally your self, onto video and edit it collectively. (Once more, no ensures that my strategies are easiest or greatest, solely that they’re mine.) Fortunately there are packages that do every thing you need without delay: they are going to seize video from a digital camera, individually seize audio enter, and in addition individually seize half or all your pc display, and/or immediately from an exterior system. Then they are going to allow you to edit all of it collectively how you want. Fairly candy, to be sincere.
I began out utilizing Camtasia, which labored fairly nicely general. However not completely, as I finally found. It wasn’t fully freed from crashes, which may be fairly devastating whenever you’re 45 minutes into an hour-long video. And seize from the iPad was fairly clunky; I needed to present the iPad display on my laptop computer display, then seize that area into Camtasia. (The app is sensible sufficient to seize both the entire display, or any area on it.) By the best way, do you know you may present your iPhone/iPad display in your pc, no less than with a Mac? Simply plug the system into the pc, open up QuickTime, click on “new film recording,” and ask it to show from the cellular system. Handy for different functions.
However fortunately on Screenflow, which I’ve subsequently switched to, that workaround isn’t obligatory; it’s going to seize immediately out of your pill (so long as it’s linked to your pc). And in my (very restricted) expertise it appears a bit extra strong and user-friendly.
Okay, so that you hearth up your pc, open Screenflow, plug in your pill, level your webcam at your self, and also you’re able to go. Screenflow offers you a window by which you can also make positive it’s recording all of the separate belongings you want (pill display, your video, your audio). Hit “File,” and do your factor. Once you’re executed, hit “Cease recording.”
What you now have is a Screenflow doc that has totally different tracks similar to every thing you’ve simply recorded. I’m not going to do a full tutorial about modifying issues collectively — there’s a giant web on the market, filled with helpful recommendation. However I’ll observe that you’ll have to do some modifying, it’s not fully easy. Thankfully it’s fairly intuitive when you get the hand of the fundamental instructions. Here’s what your modifying window in Screenflow will appear like.
Fundamental panel on the high left, and all your tracks on the backside — on this case (high to backside) digital camera video, audio, iPad seize, and static background picture. The panel on the proper toggles between varied functions; on this case it’s displaying all of the totally different information that go into making these tracks. (The video is chopped up into a number of information for causes having to do with my video digital camera.) Be aware that I exploit a inexperienced display, and one of many good issues about Screenflow is that it’ll render the inexperienced clear for you with a click on of a button. (Camtasia does too, however I’ve discovered that it doesn’t do as nicely.)
Modifying options are fairly good. You may transfer and break up tracks, resize home windows, crop home windows, add textual content, set the general dimensions, and so forth. One bizarre factor is that a number of the modifying options require that you just hit Management or Shift or no matter, and when precisely you’re supposed to do that shouldn’t be at all times apparent. But it surely’s all defined on-line someplace.
In order that’s the fundamental setup, or no less than sufficient that you could determine issues out from there. You additionally should add to YouTube or to your class web site or no matter you so select, however that’s as much as you.
Okay now onto some elective particulars, relying on how a lot you need to dive into this.
First, webcams will not be the very best quality, particularly those built-in to your laptop computer. I considered utilizing my iPhone as a digital camera — the lenses and so forth. on current ones are fairly good — however surprisingly the expertise for doing that is both exhausting to seek out or nonexistent. (After all you can also make movies utilizing your telephone, however utilizing your telephone as a digital camera to make and edit movies elsewhere appears to be a lot tougher, no less than for me.) You may improve to an exterior webcam; Logitech has some good fashions. However after some experimenting I discovered it was higher simply to get an actual video digital camera. Canon has some first rate choices, but when you have already got a digital camera mendacity round it must be effective; we’re not making an attempt to be Stanley Kubrick right here. (For those who’re getting the impression that each one this prices cash … yeah. Sorry.)
For those who go that route, you must in some way get the video from the digital camera to your pc. You may get a gizmo just like the Cam Hyperlink that may pipe immediately from a video digital camera to your pc, in order that mainly you’re utilizing the digital camera as an internet cam. I attempted and located that it was … fairly dangerous? Actually harm the video high quality, although it’s fully doable I simply wasn’t setting issues up correctly. So as a substitute I simply document inside the digital camera to an SD card, then switch to the pc after the very fact. For that you just’ll want an SD to USB adapter, or possibly you will discover a digital camera that may do it over wifi (mine doesn’t, sigh). It’s a simple drag-and-drop to get the video into Screenflow, however my digital camera chops them up into 20-minute segments. That’s effective, Screenflow sews them collectively seemlessly.
You may also take into consideration getting a digital camera that may be managed wirelessly, both through devoted distant or by your telephone, so that you just don’t have to face up and stroll over to it each time you need to begin and cease recording. (Your video will look barely higher in case you place the digital camera away from you and zoom in a bit, fairly than putting it close by.) Sadly that is one thing I additionally uncared for to do.
For those who get a digital camera, it’s going to document sound in addition to video, however chances are high that sound gained’t be all that nice (until possibly you utilize a wi-fi lavalier mic? Haven’t tried that myself). Additionally your laptop computer mic isn’t superb, belief me. I’ve an ongoing podcast, so I’m already over-equipped on that rating. However in case you’re comparatively critical about audio high quality, it could be price investing in one thing like a Blue Yeti.
If you wish to hear the distinction between good and non-so-good microphones, hearken to the Entropy video, then the related Q&A. Within the latter, by mistake I forgot to activate the actual mic, and had to make use of one other audio observe. (To be sincere I overlook whether or not it was from the video digital camera or my laptop computer.) I did my greatest to course of the latter to make it sound affordable, however the distinction is clear.
After all in case you do individually document video and audio, you’ll should sync them collectively. Screenflow makes this gorgeous simple. Once you import your video file, it’s going to include hooked up audio, however there’s an choice to — await it — “detach audio.” You may then sync your different audio observe (the observe will show a waveform indicating quantity, and simply slide till they match up), and delete the unique.
Lastly, there’s making your self look fairly. There may be completely nothing incorrect with simply displaying no matter workplace/residence background you shoot in entrance of — individuals get it. However you may attempt to be a bit artistic with a inexperienced display, and it really works a lot better than the glitchy Zoom backgrounds and so forth.
Unhealthy information is, you’ll have to truly buy a inexperienced display, in addition to one thing to carry it up. It’s a fairly fundamental factor, a chunk of material or plastic. And, prefer it or not, in case you go this route you’re additionally going to should get lights to level on the inexperienced display. If it’s not brightly lit, it’s a lot tougher to take away it within the editor. The excellent news is, when you do all that, eradicating the inexperienced is a snap in Screenflow (which is a lot better at this than Camtasia, I discovered).
You’ll additionally need to gentle your self, with no less than one devoted gentle. (Execs will insist on no less than three — fill, key, and backlight — however all of us have our limits.) Perhaps this isn’t so essential, however if you need an indication, my fondness for goofing up has as soon as once more supplied for you — on the Entanglement Q&A video, I forgot to activate the sunshine. Distinction in high quality is there so that you can choose.
My residence workplace appears like this now. At the very least for the second.

Oh proper one remaining factor. For those who’re making hour-long (or so) movies, the file sizes get fairly massive. The Screenflow venture for one in all my movies will probably be between 20 and 30 GB, and I export to an mp4 that’s one other 5 GB or so. It provides up in case you make a whole lot of movies! So that you may take into consideration investing in an exterior exhausting drive. The opposite choices are to avoid wasting on a rising assortment of SD playing cards, or simply delete information when you’ve uploaded to YouTube or wherever. Neither of which was very palatable for me.
You may see my enchancment in any respect these features over the collection of movies. I upgraded my video digital camera, switched from gentle background to darkish background on the writing display, traded in Camtasia for Screenflow, and received higher at lighting. I additionally moved the picture of me from the left-hand facet to the right-hand facet of the display, which I perceive makes the captions simpler to learn.
I’ve had a whole lot of enjoyable and discovered lots. And doubtless put extra work into setting issues up than most individuals will need to. However what’s most essential is content material! When you’ve got one thing to say, it’s not that arduous to share it.